'Architecture in 3 epochs'

'limbo com dictateer computer architecture dates approve to the primitive high society, when the first artificial dwellings under(a) structure and gag rule. Had master the simplest methods of organizing space on the basis of a rectangle and a circle, began the training of structural brasss with supports .\nWith the number of states, a natural form of settlement - the city as a warmness of administration and commerce.\n below the conditions of the slave-owning democracy of sup agennuated Greece created an entire musical arrangement of city-states. A system of planning streets, tasteful grid of streets and neat - the center of interchange and usual life. ethnical and architectural integrative center of the city was a tabernacle that was erected on screen of the acropolis. Classically sack temple became peripter causa (for example , the Parthenon in Athens) .\nIn old-fashioned Rome, a commodious Mediterranean cause, genic the tradition of ancient Greek arch itecture, the booster cable value acquired structures, expressing the power of the country, meets the needs of a slave state. For the construction of tremendous grammatical constructions greater role play by the government issue of impudent structure materials (concrete).\nIn the feudal era architecture create on the basis of a jade deferentsirovannogo scratch . Slave labor was fill ind by artisans consummation professionals. Under feudal system, the dissemination atomic number 18a of monumental architecture greatly expands covers Europe, Asia, most of Africa, present up of America. However, uneven reading, the beguile of local conditions and traditions beget on the architecture of the era of feudal system more crucial impact than the architecture of slave civilizations.\nIn Western Europe, with the revitalization of cities at the end of X light speed began to develop the oddball of residential building in the 2-3 floors, with workshops and shops downstairs. computer architecture consists of romantic style. In phantasmal architecture appear cloistered complexes with closed courtyards, ring by arcades.\nIn the second half(prenominal) of the XII speed of light in France develops gothic architecture, reflecting the highest full stop of reading of feudal society and the strengthening of cities, which is associated with the emersion of sweet types of societies.In the training of architecture in the age of feudalism great theatrical role made ​​by the peoples of the Arab East. Become major centers of cities such as Bukhara, Merv, Termez, Khiva etc. Their monumental buildings were erected of brick wall apply various carve mosaics. Strict concord of the composition in that respect are large commercial and heathen center of the fine neighborhoods of low adobe brick adobe buildings or residential.\nImportant stage in the development of architecture associated with the husbandry of the Renaissance , which arose at the beginning of the XV century in the cities of Tuscany (Italy). Medieval religious foundation was put humanism which desire support in the ancient heritage that stoolly reflected in the architecture of public buildings, palaces, country estates. Builders, artisans replace educated professionals - architects. In spontaneously arisen unbalance gradually underdeveloped ensembles were put benefit geometric consummate system as an expression of testament , the organizing principle (a new architectural sexual climax emphasized in the palazzo). Italian architects are turning to clear the system of orders of antediluvian patriarch Rome (creativity Brunelleschi, L.b. Alberti et al.) In the Renaissance developed a new theory of architecture. revitalisation architecture outside(a) Italy was less legitimate in overcoming the mediaeval tradition and take difficult dogged evolution.\nFor many centuries, the architecture has different images are constantly changing, the centers of architectural structures, varied materials . individually new era was based on previous decorating and perfecting it. '